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Today you will have an opportunity to examine a patient with PGTC seizures who may be appropriate for adjunctive treatment with FYCOMPA®. As you select a patient to examine, you will have the opportunity to review the dosing and administration of FYCOMPA® for PGTC seizures.

When does the patient with GTC seizures become appropriate for FYCOMPA®?

A Virtual Clinic

At the end of this session, you will have the opportunity to visit our resource center where you can request patient samples.*

PGTC=primary generalized tonic-clonic

*Controlled substance samples are not available in Kansas, Kentucky, New York, Ohio, and Rhode Island.

With the addition of the indication in PGTC, FYCOMPA® may be an appropriate treatment choice for even more of your patients.

Generalized tonic-clonic seizures are severe events for patients with epilepsy. FYCOMPA can be prescribed as adjunctive treatment for patients who experience these types of seizures.

Which patient would you like to examine today?

(Click to learn more about each patient; click to select.)

AED=antiepileptic drug

Meet Steven – 18 years old

Patient History

  • History of migraine; was treated with topiramate

Presentation

  • Suffered a tonic-clonic seizure in a remote area; the seizure lasted nearly 15 minutes, followed by unresponsiveness while breathing. At the time, he had no noticeable abnormalities
  • Taken to a rural hospital about 1 hour from where the seizure occurred and began regaining consciousness upon arrival. Elevated white blood cell count was found, but no other signs of infection

Let’s review Steven’s treatment history.

Evaluation

  • He was treated empirically with antibiotics and transferred to a larger facility
  • After 2 days he returned to baseline neurological function
  • MRI, EEG, and spinal fluid analysis were all unremarkable
  • Steven followed up with his neurologist to determine next steps

EEG=electroencephalogram; MRI=magnetic resonance imaging

ENLARGE

EEG: Unremarkable

Rotate the dial below to reveal Steven’s treatment cycle:

When thinking about the patients in your practice…

How common is it for patients to experience recurrent generalized tonic-clonic seizures after optimizing the dose of their AED treatment?

Not very common
Very common

SUBMIT

Steven has experienced periodic tonic-clonic seizures while awake, forcing restriction on driving. Serial EEG studies, including a 72-hour ambulatory EEG, have been normal.

Steven may be an appropriate candidate for FYCOMPA®. In fact, 80% of patients in the clinical trials were treated with 1 to 2 AEDs at baseline.1,2 Let's take a closer look…

Indication

FYCOMPA® (perampanel) is indicated as adjunctive therapy for the treatment of partial-onset seizures with or without secondarily generalized seizures and primary generalized tonic-clonic seizures in patients with epilepsy 12 years of age and older.

Important Safety Information

WARNING: SERIOUS PSYCHIATRIC AND BEHAVIORAL REACTIONS

  • Serious or life-threatening psychiatric and behavioral adverse reactions including aggression, hostility, irritability, anger, and homicidal ideation and threats have been reported in patients taking FYCOMPA

Please see additional Important Safety Information including Boxed WARNING throughout.

Given these facts, how likely would you be to add a second-line treatment to Steven’s current AED regimen?

Not very likely
Very likely

SUBMIT

Meet Jessica – 25 years old

Patient History

  • First experienced staring spells at age 4
  • At the time, symptoms were thought to be behavioral; her parents did not seek medical treatment

GTC=generalized tonic-clonic

Let’s review Jessica’s treatment history.

Evaluation

  • At age 14, Jessica experienced her first GTC seizure
  • Her MRI appeared normal, but her EEG was remarkable, as shown here

EEG=electroencephalogram; MRI=magnetic resonance imaging

ENLARGE

EEG: Frequent bursts of generalized spike-and-wave discharges at 3-4 HZ

Rotate the dial below to reveal Jessica’s treatment cycle:

When thinking about the patients in your practice…

How common is it for patients to experience GTC seizures after treatment with 2 AEDs?

Not very common
Very common

SUBMIT

At this time, Jessica lives with her boyfriend, is caring for her 2-year-old child, and works evening shifts. She has been reporting more frequent GTC seizures on the 2 AEDs lamotrigine and zonisamide

Jessica may be an appropriate candidate for FYCOMPA®. In fact, 80% of patients in the clinical trials were treated with 1 to 2 AEDs at baseline.1,2 Let's take a closer look…

Indication

FYCOMPA® (perampanel) is indicated as adjunctive therapy for the treatment of partial-onset seizures with or without secondarily generalized seizures and primary generalized tonic-clonic seizures in patients with epilepsy 12 years of age and older.

Important Safety Information

WARNING: SERIOUS PSYCHIATRIC AND BEHAVIORAL REACTIONS

  • Serious or life-threatening psychiatric and behavioral adverse reactions including aggression, hostility, irritability, anger, and homicidal ideation and threats have been reported in patients taking FYCOMPA

Please see additional Important Safety Information including Boxed WARNING throughout.

Given these facts, how likely would you be to add a third-line treatment to Jessica’s current AED regimen?

Not very likely
Very likely

SUBMIT

Meet John – 45 years old

Patient History

  • Obese with a history of diabetes

Presentation

  • Began experiencing recurrent GTC seizures 4 to 5 years ago
  • No risk factors for these seizures could be identified
  • No auras or focal symptoms during or preceding the seizures

Let’s review John’s treatment history.

Evaluation

  • Routine, 24-hour ambulatory EEG and MRI were normal
  • It was determined that John’s seizures were triggered by sleep deprivation and stress

EEG=electroencephalogram; MRI=magnetic resonance imaging

ENLARGE

EEG: Normal

Rotate the dial below to reveal John’s treatment cycle:

When thinking about the patients in your practice…

What percentage of your patients has gone through this same cyclical treatment pattern of trying different therapies for PGTC seizures with limited success?

0%
100%

SUBMIT

John is currently on oxcarbazepine monotherapy.

John may be an appropriate candidate for FYCOMPA®. In fact, 80% of patients in the clinical trials were treated with 1 to 2 AEDs at baseline.1,2 Let's take a closer look…

Indication

FYCOMPA® (perampanel) is indicated as adjunctive therapy for the treatment of partial-onset seizures with or without secondarily generalized seizures and primary generalized tonic-clonic seizures in patients with epilepsy 12 years of age and older.

Important Safety Information

WARNING: SERIOUS PSYCHIATRIC AND BEHAVIORAL REACTIONS

  • Serious or life-threatening psychiatric and behavioral adverse reactions including aggression, hostility, irritability, anger, and homicidal ideation and threats have been reported in patients taking FYCOMPA

Please see additional Important Safety Information including Boxed WARNING throughout.

Given these facts, how likely would you be to add adjunctive AED treatment to John’s current regimen?

Not very likely
Very likely

SUBMIT

In the clinical trial,

FYCOMPA® achieved a statistically significant median reduction in PGTC seizure frequency1

  • 80% of patients were treated with 1 or 2 AEDs at baseline1
  • 6 most commonly used concomitant AEDs at baseline: lamotrigine, valproic acid/ergenyl chrono, levetiracetam, topiramate, zonisamide2,†

Phase 3 Study Design  Multicenter, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, parallel-group study on effectiveness of FYCOMPA as adjunctive therapy in patients 12 years of age and older. The total treatment period was 17 weeks (4: titration; 13: maintenance). Inclusion criteria included taking 1 to 3 concomitant AEDs at baseline and ≥ 3 PGTC seizures experienced in 8-week baseline period.1

Median percent change in PGTC seizure frequency during the treatment period as compared with the baseline period.

AEDs at baseline: lamotrigine, valproic acid/ergenyl chrono, levetiracetam, topiramate, zonisamide, clonazepam, carbamazepine, phenytoin, phenobarbital, clobazam, ethosuximide, oxcarbazepine, lacosamide, gabapentin, lorazepam, acetazolamide, clorazepic acid, mesuximide, sultiame, tiagabine.

See Baseline Patient Characteristics.

of patients experienced a 50% or greater reduction in seizure frequency vs placebo (40%) (P=0.0019)2

of patients on FYCOMPA exhibited a 75% to 100% reduction in PGTC seizure frequency vs placebo (24%)1

  • 50% to <75%: FYCOMPA 16% of patients, placebo 16% of patients
  • 25% to <50%: FYCOMPA 15% of patients, placebo 20% of patients
  • 0 to <25%: FYCOMPA 11% of patients, placebo 12% of patients
  • Seizure frequency increase: FYCOMPA 10% of patients, placebo 28% of patients

Adverse reactions in PGTC seizure study1

The most common adverse reactions in patients receiving FYCOMPA (≥10% and greater than placebo) were dizziness (32%), fatigue (15%), headache (12%), somnolence (11%), and irritability (11%).

With FYCOMPA® you can optimize the dose for your PGTC patients.1

*In PGTC patients not taking enzyme-inducing AEDs, 8 mg is the recommended maintenance dose.

Closely monitor patients when starting or withdrawing enzyme-inducing AEDs (including carbamazepine, phenytoin, and oxcarbazepine). Dose adjustment may be necessary.

For patients taking enzyme-inducing agents, a maintenance dose has not been established. Individual dose should be titrated to clinical effectiveness.

FYCOMPA® also offers a dosing algorithm for patients in special populations.

Patients with hepatic impairment

STARTING DOSE

2 mg/day at bedtime

TITRATION

Increase dosage by increments of 2 mg no more frequently than every 2 weeks

The maximum recommended daily dose is 6 mg for patients with mild hepatic impairment and 4 mg for patients with moderate hepatic impairment

SPECIAL CONSIDERATIONS

Use in patients with severe hepatic impairment is not recommended

Patients with renal impairment

STARTING DOSE

2 mg/day at bedtime

TITRATION

Dose adjustment is not required in patients with mild renal impairment

A slower titration may be considered based on clinical response and tolerability

SPECIAL CONSIDERATIONS

Use with caution in patients with moderate renal impairment with close monitoring

Use in patients with severe renal impairment or patients undergoing hemodialysis is not recommended

Elderly patients

STARTING DOSE

2 mg/day at bedtime

TITRATION

Dosage increases no more frequently than every 2 weeks

SPECIAL CONSIDERATIONS

Because of increased likelihood for adverse reactions in the elderly, dosing titration should proceed slowly in patients aged 65 years and older

Would you agree that adding FYCOMPA® to the treatment regimen would be a simple adjustment for patients already taking an AED for PGTC seizures?

Would not agree
Would agree

SUBMIT

When treating patients with PGTC seizures on multiple therapies, how concerned are you about drug interactions?

Not concerned
Very concerned

SUBMIT

Drug Interactions with FYCOMPA1

With cytochrome P450 (CYP) inducers

  • Concomitant use of known CYP enzyme inducers (carbamazepine, phenytoin, oxcarbazepine) with FYCOMPA® decreased plasma levels of perampanel by approximately 50% to 67%
  • The starting doses for FYCOMPA should be increased in the presence of enzyme-inducing AEDs
  • Concomitant use of FYCOMPA with other strong CYP3A inducers (eg, rifampin, St. John’s wort) is not recommended
  • When introduced or withdrawn from a patient’s treatment regimen, the patient should be closely monitored for clinical response and tolerability

With contraceptives

  • FYCOMPA at a dose of 12 mg per day may reduce levonorgestrel exposure by 40%
  • Additional nonhormonal forms of contraception are recommended

With alcohol and other CNS depressants

  • May increase CNS depression; effects of FYCOMPA on complex tasks such as driving ability are additive or supra-additive to the impairment effects of alcohol
  • Multiple dosing of FYCOMPA 12 mg/day also enhanced the effects of alcohol to interfere with vigilance and alertness, and increased levels of anger, confusion, and depression
  • Patients should limit activity until they have experience with concomitant use of CNS depressants
  • Advise patients not to drive or operate machinery until they have gained sufficient experience on FYCOMPA to gauge whether it adversely affects these activities

Eisai is committed to patient support

FYCOMPA® Instant Savings Card Program

Patients pay no more than for their monthly prescription*

Good toward the purchase of 12 FYCOMPA prescriptions for up to 12 months

Direct your patients to FYCOMPA.com

*Restrictions apply. Not available to patients enrolled in federal or state healthcare programs, including Medicare, Medicaid, Medigap, VA, DoD, or TRICARE.

Thank you. Your session is complete.

Be sure to visit the FYCOMPA® Resource Center, where you can request patient samples* and other patient resources. JOIN NOW

UNIQUE MOA

The first and only AMPA receptor antagonist9,10,11

DOSING

Click Prescribing Information to see important dosing instructions.

TITRATION

Please confirm or provide your contact information to receive product samples* of FYCOMPA®.

Terms and Conditions

Please be advised that personal information you provide will be used to satisfy your request to receive product samples. The maker of FYCOMPA, Eisai, Inc., operates this website and our Privacy Policy will govern the collection, use, disclosure and retention of the information you provide here. Please do not submit any personal information unless you have read and agree with the terms of that Privacy Policy. Consistent with the Privacy Policy, we and our service providers may use the personal information you provide to contact you and send you communications, including about products or services that may interest you. By clicking “accept” below, you agree that you have read, understand, and agree to these registration terms.

For more information please contact Eisai’s Compliance Dept. at 201-746-3050.

In the event that I would like to opt out of receiving further communications, I can request that I be removed from the FYCOMPA contact list at any time by clicking on the “Unsubscribe” link found at the bottom of all FYCOMPA email communications.

*Controlled substance samples are not available in Kansas, Kentucky, New York, Ohio, and Rhode Island.

SUBMIT

References

  1. FYCOMPA Prescribing Information. Woodcliff Lake, NJ: Eisai Inc.; June 2015.
  2. Data on file. Eisai Inc., Woodcliff Lake, NJ; 2015.
  3. Rogawski MA. Revisiting AMPA receptors as an antiepileptic drug target. Epilepsy Curr. 2011;11(2):56-63.
  4. Hanada T, Hashizume Y, Tokuhara N, et al. Perampanel: a novel, orally active, noncompetitive AMPA-receptor antagonist that reduces seizure activity in rodent models of epilepsy. Epilepsia. 2011;52(7):1331-1340.